Research Article

The Predictors of the Parents' Decision to Enroll Their Children in a Private University in Toledo City, Cebu

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 50 (6), 643-652, doi: 10.70838/pemj.500605, ISSN 2822-4353

Abstract

This study examines predictors of parents' enrollment decisions in a private university in Toledo City, Cebu, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as its framework. The TPB posits attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control as key determinants of behavioral intention. Employing a quantitative-correlational design, data from 313 parent-respondents were collected via a reliable questionnaire (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.89). Regression analysis showed subjective norms, especially family influence, as the strongest predictor (β = 0.492, p < 0.001), aligning with collectivist Filipino culture, in which familial guidance shapes choices. Factors like academic reputation, faculty quality, peer influence, accessibility, financial aid, and enrollment process had no significant effects, highlighting the novelty of subjective norms outweighing attitudes and control beliefs in this context. Theoretically, this affirms TPB's adaptability to cultural settings; practically, it supports family-centered marketing strategies such as testimonials and referral programs. Limitations include the correlational design and focus on one institution, suggesting caution in generalizing findings.

Keywords: theory of planned behavior, subjective norms, parents' enrollment decision-making, Filipino culture, university marketing

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Bibliographic Information

Joris Cesar Josep, Rave Isobel Atillo, Angel Freitz Dacuyan, Mil Vincent Bariquit, Angelika Gail Capukong, John David Padayao, Jonathan Alvarado, Sonny Leyson, Stella Marie Botanas, Cirilo Adorable, Jessa Alqueza, Valerie Jane Jugadora, (2025). The Predictors of the Parents' Decision to Enroll Their Children in a Private University in Toledo City, Cebu, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 50(6): 643-652
Bibtex Citation
@article{joris_cesar_josep2025pemj,
author = {Joris Cesar Josep and Rave Isobel Atillo and Angel Freitz Dacuyan and Mil Vincent Bariquit and Angelika Gail Capukong and John David Padayao and Jonathan Alvarado and Sonny Leyson and Stella Marie Botanas and Cirilo Adorable and Jessa Alqueza and Valerie Jane Jugadora},
title = {The Predictors of the Parents&#39; Decision to Enroll Their Children in a Private University in Toledo City, Cebu},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {50},
number = {6},
pages = {643-652},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.500605},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/6898}
}
APA Citation
Josep, J.C., Atillo, R.I., Dacuyan, A.F., Bariquit, M.V., Capukong, A.G., Padayao, J.D., Alvarado, J., Leyson, S., Botanas, S.M., Adorable, C., Alqueza, J., Jugadora, V.J., (2025). The Predictors of the Parents' Decision to Enroll Their Children in a Private University in Toledo City, Cebu. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 50(6), 643-652. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.500605

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